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‘Junk DNA’ can sense viral infection: Promising tool in the battle between pathogen and host

Source: ScienceDaily – Gene Therapy Tags: gene expression, genomics Read more...

Junk DNA may prove invaluable in quest for gene therapies

Source: PhysOrg – Gene Therapy Tags: molecular biology, genomics Read more...

‘Junk DNA’ defines differences between humans and chimps

Source: ScienceDaily – Gene Therapy Tags: biotechnology, genomics Read more...

Junk DNA may prove invaluable in quest for gene therapies

Scientists have identified how a protein enables sections of so-called junk DNA to be cut and pasted within genetic code – a finding which could speed development of gene therapies. The study by researchers at the University of Edinburgh sheds light on the process, known as DNA transposition, in which shifted genes have a significant effect on the behaviour of neighbouring genes. In the human genome, rearrangement of ant Read more...

What’s driving specific patterns of gene expression among cell types?

(PhysOrg.com) — Providing another tool to help to understand gene regulation on a global scale, a nationwide research team has identified and mapped 55,000 enhancers, short regions of DNA that act to enhance or boost the expression of genes. The map, which will be published March 18 in the advance on-line edition of the journal Nature, will help scientists understand how cells control expression of genes specific to their particul Read more...